Short story of my experiences with the pot growing culture of the 1970's, while working on the Orleans Ranger District of the Six Rivers National Forest.
GREEN GOLD
Back in the
1960’s and 70’s Humboldt County, in northwestern California was known as the
pot growing capital of the country and the revenue it generated was a major factor
in the economy there. Much of the
marijuana was grown on the Six Rivers National Forest under the disguise of
mining claims, both legal and illegal. These
claims were established under the Mining Act of 1872, which is still applicable
today with some revisions. Other
marijuana or ‘pot plantations’ were established in remote areas of the forest,
where a good water source could be tapped and there was abundant sunshine
available during the growing season. It
was not uncommon to stumble across a black plastic pipe while working in the
woods for the Forest Service cruising timber or doing tree plantation
surveys. During the winter of 1972 the
tree planting crew I was working on came across an abandon greenhouse frame
located in an old tree plantation that we were replanting. The Resource Staff Assistant on the Orleans Ranger
District of the Six Rivers National Forest had the job of keeping inventory of
mining claims on the District, in addition to other duties of this
position. At times he would visit some
of the claims to see what progress was being made. On one occasion some of these claimants made
an office visit to the Resource Assistant and threatened to kill him if he ever
returned to their claim. These
characters were easy to identify in the small community of Orleans as most had
long hair, beards and the general appearance of being rough individuals,
sometimes packing guns. After having a
few beers in one of the three drinking establishments some of these people would
show off their big rolls of cash after harvesting their crop. There was an old building across from the
post office, known as wino hill where many of the pot growers would make deals
selling their goods. It was also a
place where some of the local Indians gathered to consume liquor, mostly in the
form of wine. My only encounter was on
a weekend, while hiking alone cross country back to my truck, parked at the end
of a logging road from a hike into the Trinity Alps Wilderness, when I stumbled
through a pot grower’s camp where the occupants were sitting around a camp fire. I was packing a 357 revolver and as I passed
through their camp they just said, “how you doing?” I don’t remember my reply, just kept moving
and nothing happened. They must have
thought I was another grower with the sight of my revolver. Who knows?
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