Wednesday, September 30, 2020

Smoke is in the air

The smoke is back.  Got up to 93 degrees yesterday and no rain in the forecast.   For the water year ending today we received 33.64 inches, 8.36 inches below our average of 42 inches.  

Not sure what winter has in store for us just glad we made it through the summer.   There has to be better days ahead, we can only hope.



AUDITS, INSPECTIONS & CERTIFICATION

Being a timber sale contract administrator meant working independently with Purchasers, logging contractors and sub-contractors.   You were always subject to audits and inspections, sometimes scheduled and sometimes when you least expected it.    It was important to have all agreements, minor contract changes, acceptance of work items and notices of non-compliance documented.  Most inspections were performed by my immediate supervisor, who was either the District Timber Management staff assistant or designated Forest Service Representative and sometimes the District Ranger.    They usually rode with me out to whatever sale(s) I was going to that day.    Comments would be made about logging problems, why did I approve this or that and sometimes there were surprises that were beyond my control.   One such case was on a salvage sale on the Cottage Grove District of the Umpqua National Forest.   My supervisor, Wayne, was riding with me on a timber blow down salvage sale, don’t remember the sale name or the number of units.   After visiting a few of the units, some with completed work and a unit where logging was still in progress I turned onto a road to show Wayne one more unit where wind thrown trees had been removed above the road.   Wayne said there should be no units out this road since it was in spotted owl territory.   I showed him the unit on the contract map and he was totally caught off guard.    He said he would to talk to Jim, the presale technician about this.   In reality the mistake was Wayne’s for not reviewing the completed contract package before it went up for bid. 

One of my first inspections by a forest review team under the Region 5 certification program was when I worked on the Orleans District of the Six River National Forest in the 1970’s.  It was a large sale purchased by Sierra Pacific Industries out of Arcata.    It was during fire season and the operators were required to have all the necessary fire tools and equipment in place and in good working order.   While inspecting the fire truck and hand tools on a landing where yarding and loading was in progress the team focused their attention on a D8 Cat that was parked off to the side and used to construct landings.   This piece of equipment was required to have a fire extinguisher, an axe and shovel mounted on it, which it did.    A member of the team tried to pull the shovel from the bracket, but only the wooden handle came out of the shovel blade--not good.    In addition to that the purchaser was hauling logs over a segment of uncompleted road reconstruction which is not allowed under the contract, unless otherwise agreed to, which it wasn’t.   Simply put I failed and had no idea about the road with uncompleted reconstruction requirements.   A letter was sent to the District Ranger by the Forest Timber Staff officer on items in need of improvement.

While working on the Greenville District of the Plumas National Forest the District Ranger would make surprise visits on an active sale to see what was going on.    On one occasion he drove up to the Davis Timber sale where they were hauling 60 loads a day from three tractor sides on a 20 million board foot partial cut sale purchased by Louisiana Pacific.   He came across the logging supervisor and asked if he had seen me lately.   The logging supervisor jokingly replied that he had not seen me in weeks.   The Ranger was not amused. 

Some Forest inspections were made for log accountability.   One such inspection was on a sale being hauled off the east side of the Gold Beach District of the Siskiyou National Forest to a mill in Grants Pass.   The Forest Check Scaler and my supervisor were with me as we were stopping log trucks at a wide turnout along the haul route to inspect load receipts, number of logs on the load, painting of logs for export control and branding of logs.   One truck driver for Ireland Trucking did not stop and yelled out the window he did not have time to f**k with us.    We got the truck number and reported it to the Purchaser.  An apologetic letter was received from the Purchaser and the driver was told to apologize to us, which he did.   We learned he was the son-in-law of the owner.

The forest timber staff assistant for contract administration on the Siskiyou was named Don and he would make early morning visits at the Gold Beach office when we usually came to work at 7 am.   He must have left Grants Pass at 4 am to make the three hour drive.   He showed up one morning asking where I was going that day.  I told him I was planning on staying in the office, just to give him a bad time.  His reply was no, we are going out to look at some of your sales.   Don was an intense character and non-compliance with fire precautionary requirements got his attention.   On one sale we walked down to check the clearing around cable blocks where a 10 foot radius clearing was required in case of sparks flying from the moving cable.   When we got down to the block the hook tender was busy scraping the clearing to achieve 10 feet and we suspected he saw us coming and did not want to get in trouble.   Don got into a rampage, telling the hook tender how important fire prevention is and how it did not matter if they had 1000 men on the landing with the best fire tools that still would not prevent a fire.  The hook tender had dealt with Don before on this subject and quietly listen.

In 1981 I went through the Region 6 certification program, which required passing a written test on the contract and passing a field inspection of an active sale.   The inspection team was made up of a team leader, the Siskiyou Forest Timber Staff Office, who was also the Contracting Officer, a soil scientist, a couple of people from other Districts with a back ground in timber management.   The clear-cut units on this sale were very steep and required full log suspension to reduce soil disturbance.   This required the logger to rig tail trees at the bottom of the units at least 20 feet up the trees and to guy the tail trees back to keep them from being pulled over.    There was no way to obtain the necessary deflection by going to the opposite slope because of the distance and lack of big trees.  Due to the shallow soils and steep angles it was impossible from not pulling over the tail trees, even by guying them back   I had the forest logging engineer come to the sale to verify the impossibility of obtaining full log suspension.    An agreement was written up allowing the operator to yard with only one end suspension.  On some skyline roads they did obtain some full suspension.   Water bars were required to be constructed by hand as designated by myself where needed.  Grass seeding was also required during the fall seeding period in October.   I received a conditional certification pending acceptance of the seeding and fertilization requirements. 

The Purchaser hired a sub-contractor to apply the seed and fertilizer during the seeding period.   This contractor called me to inform me they had completed the seeding and needed my acceptance in order to get paid by the Purchaser.   I went up to inspect their work and noticed seed and fertilizer on the cut and fill slopes of all the landings.   When I walked down into two of the steep units I saw no seed where it was needed.    I inform the sub-contractor of this and he replied that they thought I would not go down there to look and said they would go back and do those disturbed areas.   A week later it was inspected again and accepted.  I became the first certified sale administrator on the Siskiyou. 

Tuesday, September 29, 2020

Mountain Fir Lumber Company

 This story deals with log utilization standards of what the Forest Service required and what the Purchaser wanted.  It may be a little technical to some readers.   It also shows that those of us on the ground did get some support by those in management at the forest level instead of the usual chewy out.

                                           Gold Beach Ranger District

                                           Siskiyou National Forest

 

Mountain Fir Lumber Company had purchased the West Indigo Timber Sale on the eastern portion of the District, off the Burnt Ridge Road.    Their mill was located in Williams, south of Grants Pass, and their specialty was long dimensional Douglas-fir lumber, normally 20 feet in length.   Utilization standards in all Forest Service timber sale contracts are the same; minimum diameter of 6 inches, minimum length of 8 feet and all logs with at least one-third net scale had to be removed from the sale and presented for scaling to determine how much the purchaser would pay the Forest Service based on their bid value.   There was a flat per acre rate charge for special cull logs and utility cull logs.   These were logs that could be utilized as cull peelers or utilized for chips.   A provision in the contract did allow these logs to remain on the landings if no market was available in the vicinity of the Purchaser’s mill.  

There were two contract loggers operating on this sale.   Sherman Brothers from Nesika Beach was logging on one road system and Warren Cook from Grants Pass was operating on a separate road system.   Loggers and truckers are paid by the Purchaser based on gross volume as determined by a third party scaling organization that also determines how much the Forest Service would receive based on net scale.    As each unit was completed it was my responsibility to check if all logs meeting utilization standards were removed.   As work progressed during the summer I noticed the loggers were leaving special cull and utility logs decked on the landings.    The loggers told me that Mountain Fir had instructed them to leave these logs on the landings as there was no market for them.   This was documented on a timber sale inspection report with a copy that went to the Forest Supervisor’s Office in Grants Pass.   Soon thereafter I received a phone call from Don, the assistant forest timber staff in charge of contract administration.   He informed me there was a market for those cull logs at the Medford Corporation (Medco) cull log processing facility south of Grants Pass.   I informed Mountain Fir of this and they told me they could not afford to pay their loggers to remove this material.    I relayed that to Don, who said Mountain Fir had a reputation for doing this and only wanted logs that met their product specifications.   A meeting on the sale area was scheduled with Don, Pete the District Ranger, Dwight the acting District Timber management assistant and myself to see how much of this material was being left.    The day we drove up to the sale from Gold Beach it was an Industrial Fire Precautionary Level 3, which means all logging operations must shut down by 1:00 pm.     We arrived on the sale after 1:00 pm, driving out the road system that Sherman Brothers operated from.  They had shut down and were gone, except for their fire watchman.   As we got out of the vehicle we could hear logging equipment operating across the canyon where Warren Cook was working.   We immediately got back in the vehicle and drove over to the other road system where yarding and loading of trucks was still in progress.    Everybody in the Forest Service was shocked as I approached the loader operator asking why they were still operating.   He said they did not know it was a level 3 closure.  They stopped operations and were given a notice of non-compliance.   Back in the office a phone call was made to Mountain Fir of this serious breach of contract, which states the Purchaser cannot resume work until authorized by the Contracting Officer.    This time another meeting was held on the sale with all parties involved, including the Purchaser’s representative, Warren Cook, the logger, Don, the timber staff assistant, the District Ranger and myself.    The purchaser’s representative (don’t remember his name) said they do not condone any violations of the fire precautionary provisions of the contract.   Warren Cook said it was his fault for not paying attention to what the fire precaution level was, even though it is broadcast over most two-way radio systems the day before and posted on road signs leading onto the National Forest.    Don told the representative from Mountain Fir to send the Forest Service a letter ensuring this would not happen again and by the way get these special cull and utility logs out of here since there is a market at the Medco plant.   A letter from Mountain Fir was received by the Contracting Officer addressing their intent not to violate the fire precautionary requirements and under protest would remove the cull logs in question.   A few years later Mountain Fir closed their mill at Williams.   

Don, the timber staff assistant from the Supervisor’s office was one of those people in management that would stand up for us grunts on the ground.  He retired after I transferred to Cottage Grove in 1988 and shortly thereafter died of brain cancer. 

Saturday, September 26, 2020

Looking for a better job

 This story tells about my decision to remain with the Forest Service and the difference between how employees are treated by the government versus the private sector.   It is human nature to always be looking for greener pastures and sometimes we don't realize what we have until we look down the road at something else.  

LOOKING FOR A BETTER JOB

 

Sometime after graduating from forestry school at Lassen College in Susanville, California in 1970, I had an interview with the Weyerhaeuser Company in Klamath Falls, where they had a mill and large timber land holdings.   The job involved locating property lines, marking timber, mapping and timber cruising.   There was no housing provided and came with a monthly salary and a pickup truck.   I declined the job offer and don’t remember why.    Instead I took a seasonal job with the Forest Service on the Summit District of the Stanislaus National Forest.  The Weyerhaeuser mill in Klamath Falls shut down in 1992.

After getting married in 1975 while working for the Forest Service at Orleans the thought of working for the private sector intrigued me again after experiencing some management problems with the Forest Service.   I learned that the Diamond International Corporation with a large mill south of Red Buff, California had a vacancy for a forestry technician.  I was given an interview at their Red Bluff office with the chief forester and land manager.   Here again there was a monthly salary with benefits, a pickup truck provided and a company house available at their forest camp south of the small community of Paynes Creek, east of Red Bluff.   During the interview they advised me to drive up to the camp and take a look at the facilities and meet with the field forester in charge, who would be my supervisor.    The camp consisted of 4 houses, a shop used for maintenance of equipment and fuel storage tanks.   The houses were more like rustic cabins surrounded by a pine forest and dusty roads.    Three of the houses were occupied by the field forester, another forestry technician and an equipment operator that did road maintenance work.   The houses had no yards and there was not much privacy, it was basic living quarters. 

The field forester was very informative about what my duties would be, mostly locating property lines and marking timber.  He said I could do improvement work on the house with material provided by the company during my off time.   I could see there was a need for much improvement.   He also informed me of things that they did not tell me about at the Red Bluff office.  Such as the requirement to do fire patrols during deer season after work hours and weekends without compensation, in other words no overtime.    All I remember of Paynes Creek was a store, a state forestry fire station and maybe a small grade school.  Red Bluff was the nearest city for shopping about 30 miles from the camp.    

We drove back to Orleans thinking life in our little rented cabin eight miles downriver from Orleans was not that bad and how I could cope with the management problems, plus there was over time pay for burning slash and fire suppression work.   I declined the job offer.

In the late 1980’s or early 90’s the mill in Red Bluff closed putting many people out of work, including those working in the woods.   Guess I made the right choice.

Over time I learned management problems are universal, no matter who you worked for.   Many of these large forest product corporations are listed on the New York Stock Exchange and can be sold or taken over at any time.  There are more concerns for the shareholders than the employees.   I will never forget the young forester that went to work for Champion International Corporation that had the plywood mill in Gold Beach.   He had only been on the job a few weeks when they closed the mill and he was instantly out of a job.   He came into the Forest Service office looking for a job and the District Ranger told him there was nothing available.     It made me feel fortunate to have a job with the Forest Service.

Pileated Woodpecker

 This guy making much noise this morning.



Wednesday, September 23, 2020

Why all these fires???

 As the Fall rains bring an end to most of the fires that have burned a record amount of land, destroyed small towns and many homes the same old question comes to surface:   Why do we have these catastrophic fires year after year?    Frustration and anger is what follows after the smoke begins to settle, especially from those that have lost everything.   There is the sad story of a ranching family that had a grazing allotment on the Plumas National Forest in California and are out looking for their cattle.  They have found many dead, some needing to be euthanized and a few roaming along forest roads in search of water and feed.  They, along with many others are angry with mismanagement of the National Forests over the last decades.    They don't blame the local Forest Service employees, but those in Washington DC that have no understanding of how the forest should be managed at the local level.   Fires have always been part of the ecosystem.  Over the last 100+ years we have suppressed fires letting the forest floor build up with an understory of brush and small trees.   Years of uneven-aged management on both federal forests and private timber lands creating second growth plantations susceptible to fire under extreme fire conditions.   Then there is climate change as the summers become longer and warmer with less rainfall and snowpack in the winters.   Over the last 10 years more and more conifers at the lower elevation are dying from drought and insect infestations increasing the fire risk. 

What is the answer--more controlled fires, more thinning of forests, more defensible space around communities and homes in the forests?  Some of this is happening, but not to the scale and intensive it should be.   No doubt funding is insufficient, but think of all the money going to suppression.   How is the OSU School of Forestry addressing this in their curriculum?   
When will there be more action?

Saturday, September 19, 2020

A Bad Dream

 The other day while taking a nap in my favorite chair my cell phone rang waking me up from a deep sleep.   My first mistake was not turning it off before going to sleep.   I usually take a nap and put a hat over my eyes to keep the light out.   It was like a dream when the phone rang as I thought it was night time and the first question to come to mind was, why a phone call at this time of night?   Then as reality set in I thought it must be an alert call from the County Sheriff to evacuate because of a raging wildfire.   With the phone still ringing I slowly came out of my stupor to see daylight and realize it was not night time.   Is this a symptom of post traumatic stress and will life ever be the same again?   


I need more coffee

Thursday, September 17, 2020

A Little Rain

 We received .03 of an inch this evening, along with thunder and lightning.  Hopefully more rain tonight and tomorrow

Sad News--we had to send Toby over the Rainbow Bridge this afternoon at Sutherlin Vet.   He had been with us for 19+ years after Celia rescued him from a cat box in front of the Cottage Grove BiMart.   He was Top Cat and will be missed.

Wednesday, September 16, 2020

Update?

 Not sure if smoke is bad or very bad or just getting used to it.   Do know it is bad down in Sutherlin whenever I go to town for groceries, etc.   Not a drop of rain yet, maybe Thursday to Friday, will believe it when I see it.   So far we are 10 inches behind on rainfall for this water year, unless we get some between now and the end of the month.   With a La Nina winter predicted we are in the middle of a wet north and a dry south.  

Just maintaining the status quo with indoor chores and outside projects, such as watering plants, trying to get firewood in sheds before winter and the list goes on.   

Trying to keep one step ahead of the Grim Reaper

Tuesday, September 15, 2020

What will be the New Norm(?)

 Another smoky day, no rain, maybe some showers by Thursday night.  See on the morning CoCoRaHS rainfall map a little rain north of Portland and along the coast.   Picture is of a stressful looking oak tree on our place.   Wonder what the long term effects will be on the weather, acid rain possibilities, and vegetation due to all the smoke and ash?   Sure glad we planted 25% other than Douglas fir, 10% Incense Cedar, 10% Ponderosa Pine and 5% maple/ash.  


More questions than answers

Friday, September 11, 2020

Archie Creek Fire Update

 This is the latest from the Archie Fire, about 16 miles to our east.   This morning at 7 am it was 51 degrees with RH of 77%.   As of noon it is 62 degrees with RH of 73% and NO WIND at our place.   30% chance of rain Monday and increases to 60% Tuesday through Wednesday.   

Thursday, September 10, 2020

Can we make it 5 more days?

 For our location there is a 50% chance of rain Monday night and a 70% chance on Tuesday.  Between now and then the usual with variable winds up to 10 mph, mostly from the northwest.  Looking at the forecast to the north and the south of us there is more of a chance of showers than rain as shown for our location.   These 5 days will be like 5 years and this forecast could change for the better or worse.


Standby

Wednesday, September 9, 2020

Current Conditions

 This picture was taken at 4:45 pm looking south from the deck, much better than yesterday at this time when it was dark.   Very little wind.   Nearest fire is east of Sutherlin.


Tuesday, September 8, 2020

Looking South

 Took this picture from above our place at 3 pm looking south.   So far no wind and hope the weatherman is wrong with his forecast for northeast winds.  Now almost 3:30 and almost dark outside.  


Smoke & Ash


 That little dot is the sun over our house as it gets darker and the ash keeps falling.   French Creek fire up near Glide and another up by Rock Creek that has closed Highway 138 going east.

Have mercy if the east wind starts to blow.

Monday, September 7, 2020

The Silver Fire

 This fire started 33 years ago.  The recovery project to salvage log afterwards was more intense than trying to suppress all the fires around the Silver Fire, including the Galice, Longwood and others I don't remember the names of.

Not sure how many of you retired FS people were on these fires.

                                                   THE SILVER FIRE

 

In the late summer of 1987 a dry lightning storm moved across northwestern California and southwest Oregon.   It had been a dry hot summer and fires were reported all across the Klamath National Forest in California and the Siskiyou National Forest in Oregon.   Fire crews were dispatched to many of the communities in the Illinois Valley to protect life and property from what was called the Longwood Fire.   With many other fires burning across the west there was a lack of resources to cover all the fires.   There was no major initial attack on fires burning in the back country.  This included much of the roadless area east of the Illinois River in the Indigo and Silver Creek drainages.   The only initial attack on what was called the Silver Fire was smoke jumpers being dropped into the fire area.   They no sooner landed then they had to hike out because of safety concerns as the fire exploded out of the Silver Creek drainage into the Indigo Creek watershed.  The use of aircraft was limited due to all the smoke. 

Many of us non-fire District personnel and Zone 2 engineering people from Gold Beach were sent to the Longwood fire camp near Cave Junction to provide support in the transportation section.   We spent two weeks driving trucks, delivering supplies, fire tools, lunches and water to crews on the fire lines.    Due to a lack of vehicles the Forest Service even rented U-Haul trucks.   We used many of these trucks to move equipment and supplies to a spike camp being set up at Bear Camp.   The National Guard was also helping out, but their Humvees were so wide it was hard to get by them on some of the narrow forest roads.  

During our entire stay there we never saw the sun because of the dense smoke.   All we could see was an orange ball during the day.   Some residents near the community of Takilma were desperate for fire suppression help to save their crop of marijuana.   At times we could get a smell of it burning along some of the roads through that area.   In short many of these fires burned until the Fall rains arrived and extinguished them.  

Then came the recovery project.    Before the smoke even settled Congress was putting pressure on the Forest Service to estimate the amount of timber that might be available for sale.   In many ways, mostly through lobbyists, it was the timber industry wanting to gain access to the timber in the roadless area since the environmental community had been fighting to keep it roadless for years.   Foresters and engineers were detailed in from other Regions to help out with the planning and layout of these salvage sales.     I ended up working with a forester from Montana surveying the burned timber in the Indigo Creek drainage.   This involved hiking from the end of an existing road coming in from the north off the Burnt Ridge Road.   We spent days hiking through large stands of old growth forest that had been completely burned.  These were some of the biggest Douglas-fir trees I have ever seen.   In places we estimated 80 to 100 thousand board feet per acre.   That would be equivalent to 10 to 15 truck loads per acre of mostly three log loads.    Crossing Indigo Creek involved using a bosun’s chair rigged on a cable crossing the stream.   As winter storms started arriving it was common to hear the falling of burned trees off in the distance.   A camp consisting of some wall tents, cots, sleeping bags, cooking stoves and utensils was set up on a flat between Indigo Creek and the Silver Peak ridge for timber and engineering crews to stay at while working long periods of time locating unit boundaries and proposed road locations.    During a period of time when the camp was not used bears invaded the camp helping themselves to some food and dragging the sleeping bags from the tents and using them for beds.  They did very little damage.

Engineers surveyed different proposed road locations and a possible sites for constructing a bridge crossing of Indigo Creek.   They concluded it would very expensive, involving full bench construction due to the steep side slopes.    Over time environmental groups, such as Earth First, became aware of what was happening on the ground and when Forest Service personnel were not in the vicinity they would remove flagging used to locate unit boundaries and road locations.   Some logging equipment on a nearby Forest Service timber sale was sabotaged by this group doing much damage to their yarder by putting gravel in the transmission.   The logger was allowed to put up a gate with a combination Forest Service lock and his lock.   He also wanted to put killer dogs on the sale area which was not agreeable with the Forest Service.

In the end, no roads were constructed across Indigo Creek.  Roads were extended from the existing roads on the north side of the creek and the timber south of the creek was removed by helicopters to landings to the north.   When this was implemented I had transferred to the Cottage Grove District on the Umpqua National Forest in the spring of 1988 to be closer to family living in Eugene.  In the summer of 2002 most this area burned again in the Biscuit Fire, the largest fire in the history of Oregon.    


Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Indian Tales

 

                                                     INDIAN TALES

 

These are stories told second hand to me while working for the Forest Service on the Orleans District in the 1970’s.   There are two tribes of Indians along the Klamath River, the Karok or upriver Indians and the Yurok or downriver Indians.  The only reservation at that time was the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation which did not look favorably on the Yurok people.   I can remember signs posted just south of Wietchpec on the north entrance into the Hoopa Reservation that said, “Yurok dog stay out.”

The Yurok tribe mostly occupied lands in the Lower Klamath River from where the Trinity River meets the Klamath River, at the small community of Weitchpec on Highway 96.  There was a store there when I lived in Orleans, not sure what’s there today.    Alcohol and drugs were the biggest enemy of the Indians.   Most of these people were hard working as many worked in the woods on logging crews.   After work when the beer and wine started flowing you did not want to be near some of them.  The more they drank the more they wanted to fight.   There is highway 169 that goes down the Klamath River after crossing the bridge at Weitchpec.  This highway ended at a place called Johnsons.  At that time there was not much there, except a few dirt roads leading off to God knows where, some small house or camp trailers scattered in the woods, some vehicles not in operating condition and a fair share of debris piled here and there.  

The Forest Service operated a fire guard station at Bluff Creek during the summers that was about five miles up the Klamath River from Weitchpec on Highway 96.   Most of the funding for this fire crew came from the state of California to protect private lands along the Lower Klamath River since the state did not have their own fire crews in the vicinity.    The foreman of the fire crew at Bluff Creek was named Don and he enjoyed spending much of his off time fishing the Lower Klamath River.   On one occasion while he was fishing a stranger approached him, introduced himself as Mr. Smith (don’t remember the name Don told me, so will go with Mr. Smith) and asked what he was doing here and if Don knew any of the people living along the river.   Don said no, and Mr. Smith said the further down this road you go the meaner the people get.   Don asked Mr. Smith where he lived and he replied at the end of the road.   Don called it a day and left immediately as Mr. Smith said don’t come back.   

Most of the fires set along the Lower Klamath River were started by the Indians in the fall to regenerate the bear grass that was used in making their baskets.   They had been doing this way before the arrival of the white settlers.    These fires were report to the Forest Service by people traveling along the highways and Don and his crew would respond with their fire truck.     Rumors were that the Indians would report some of the fires just to have the Forest Service extinguish them after the fires had accomplished what they intended for them to do.   One night Don and his crew were dispatched to a fire across the Martin’s Ferry Bridge leading to the Bald Hills Road off from Highway 169.   While the crew did a hose lay to the fire uphill from the fire truck, Don remained with the truck to operate the pumper engine.    Don was in the cab of the truck to listen to the two-way radio when he noticed head lights coming across the bridge.    The vehicle stopped in front of the fire truck and out came a few of the local natives that were a little intoxicated according to Don.   After asking what Don was doing there they threaten to throw him off the bridge.   Don had a hand gun in his fire pack knowing someday he might need it from some of his past experiences.   He tried to get them to change the subject, but they insisted they were intent on throwing him off the bridge.   Don put his hand on the gun just as the crew was returning to the truck causing the locals to leave as they were outnumbered.   

Another story is about two Forest Service people trying to find their way to some isolated parcels of the National Forest located outside the main boundary of the Six Rivers National Forest.   They ended up on a dirt road that came to a dead end at a rundown house with a few broken down vehicles around it and some dead chickens that had been shot in the front of the place.    They said it looked like a scene from the movie Deliverance.  They started turning their truck around as a man came out the front door with a rifle, who looked like he was having a bad day.  They did not look back as they hastily departed. 

Today the Yurok Indians have their own reservation along the Lower Klamath River and have been noted for their restoration of the fishery resources and other improvements to their culture.   Hopefully it is a little more civilized.  

Tuesday, September 1, 2020

Going to Church

 

                                                    St. Monica’s Church

                                                      Willows, California

                                             1950’s through into the 60’s

 

We would arrive about five minutes before the start of Sunday Mass at 10 am.   Our family would parade to the front of the church, since most of the back pews were filled to capacity.   There were eight of us in the family and we almost filled the entire pew from the center aisle.   I wished we could sit in the back pews, since those people were blessed with a quick exit at the end of the service.    It was always the same people that occupied the back pews.  They must have arrived an hour early to lay claim to those pews or maybe they had some kind of reservation on them.   Leaving church was the slowest process I can remember as a youngster.  It seemed like everybody would stop as they got to the doors and talked to the priest as he was there to greet everybody as they departed.   There was not even enough space to squeeze between people.  It was like trying to get through a defensive football line.   Maybe it was my punishment for not paying attention during the service and for just thinking on how fast I could make my exit. 

The service was scheduled for an hour, but then there was the sermon that sometimes lasted an hour itself.  It seemed like days.   The sermons covered many topics, some that I was too young to understand at the time.  There were discussions on church facilities, church functions, money, and people in need and of course the need to avoid sin.  There was a sermon on the subject of fornication which I had no idea what the priest was talking about due to my ignorance of that word at a young age.   Later at home I asked my mother what that meant and she said, “never mind”.   Years later I found the definition in the dictionary.    There were other sermons about how the young girls were leading young boys into sin by the way they dressed.  

After communion some of those people in the back pews started leaving early.   A good friend of mine with his two sisters and their dad would leave early as we could all hear the dad starting up their old 1949 Chevy truck parked in the back parking lot.   We could see an expression on the priest’s face that he was not impressed with those leaving early.

By the time we finally got out of the church many of the men would light up a cigarette, including my dad, who would get into a conversation with an older farmer by the name of George.    They would talk about how their crops were doing as George would roll his own cigarette as he got tobacco from a blue tin placing it on the paper and sealing it up by licking it.   I always found this fascinating.   My younger sisters would stare at the growth of hair shooting out from his ears and make comments later at home about it.   Finally at home mom and dad would make a big breakfast as we were all in the edge of starvation since eating before communion was not allowed in those days.    Then the thought would reoccur that in seven days we would have to go through all this again. 

FOUR YEAR ANNIVERSARY

It is four years today when Celia left this word, something I think about every day.    It is not all sorrow as I think back on her humor, w...