INDIAN TALES
These are
stories told second hand to me while working for the Forest Service on the
Orleans District in the 1970’s. There
are two tribes of Indians along the Klamath River, the Karok or upriver Indians
and the Yurok or downriver Indians. The
only reservation at that time was the Hoopa Valley Indian Reservation which did
not look favorably on the Yurok people.
I can remember signs posted just south of Wietchpec on the north
entrance into the Hoopa Reservation that said, “Yurok dog stay out.”
The Yurok
tribe mostly occupied lands in the Lower Klamath River from where the Trinity
River meets the Klamath River, at the small community of Weitchpec on Highway
96. There was a store there when I lived
in Orleans, not sure what’s there today.
Alcohol and drugs were the
biggest enemy of the Indians. Most of
these people were hard working as many worked in the woods on logging crews. After work when the beer and wine started
flowing you did not want to be near some of them. The more they drank the more they wanted to
fight. There is highway 169 that goes down the
Klamath River after crossing the bridge at Weitchpec. This highway ended at a place called
Johnsons. At that time there was not
much there, except a few dirt roads leading off to God knows where, some small house
or camp trailers scattered in the woods, some vehicles not in operating
condition and a fair share of debris piled here and there.
The Forest
Service operated a fire guard station at Bluff Creek during the summers that
was about five miles up the Klamath River from Weitchpec on Highway 96. Most of the funding for this fire crew came
from the state of California to protect private lands along the Lower Klamath
River since the state did not have their own fire crews in the vicinity. The foreman of the fire crew at Bluff Creek
was named Don and he enjoyed spending much of his off time fishing the Lower
Klamath River. On one occasion while he was fishing a
stranger approached him, introduced himself as Mr. Smith (don’t remember the
name Don told me, so will go with Mr. Smith) and asked what he was doing here
and if Don knew any of the people living along the river. Don said no, and Mr. Smith said the further
down this road you go the meaner the people get. Don asked Mr. Smith where he lived and he
replied at the end of the road. Don called it a day and left immediately as
Mr. Smith said don’t come back.
Most of the
fires set along the Lower Klamath River were started by the Indians in the fall
to regenerate the bear grass that was used in making their baskets. They had been doing this way before the
arrival of the white settlers. These
fires were report to the Forest Service by people traveling along the highways
and Don and his crew would respond with their fire truck. Rumors
were that the Indians would report some of the fires just to have the Forest Service
extinguish them after the fires had accomplished what they intended for them to
do. One night Don and his crew were
dispatched to a fire across the Martin’s Ferry Bridge leading to the Bald Hills
Road off from Highway 169. While the crew did a hose lay to the fire
uphill from the fire truck, Don remained with the truck to operate the pumper
engine. Don was in the cab of the truck
to listen to the two-way radio when he noticed head lights coming across the
bridge. The vehicle stopped in front
of the fire truck and out came a few of the local natives that were a little
intoxicated according to Don. After
asking what Don was doing there they threaten to throw him off the bridge. Don had a hand gun in his fire pack knowing
someday he might need it from some of his past experiences. He tried to get them to change the subject,
but they insisted they were intent on throwing him off the bridge. Don put his hand on the gun just as the crew
was returning to the truck causing the locals to leave as they were outnumbered.
Another
story is about two Forest Service people trying to find their way to some
isolated parcels of the National Forest located outside the main boundary of
the Six Rivers National Forest. They
ended up on a dirt road that came to a dead end at a rundown house with a few
broken down vehicles around it and some dead chickens that had been shot in the
front of the place. They said it
looked like a scene from the movie Deliverance.
They started turning their truck around as a man came out the front door
with a rifle, who looked like he was having a bad day. They did not look back as they hastily
departed.
Today the Yurok
Indians have their own reservation along the Lower Klamath River and have been
noted for their restoration of the fishery resources and other improvements to
their culture. Hopefully it is a little more civilized.
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